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Horizons and whirlpools: The well travelled pathway of national standards
Prof John Hattie, Visible Learning Lab, University of Auckland
8th Nov 2009

New Zealand is sitting on a cusp in relation to education and schooling. According to the international studies (TiMSS, PIRLS and PISA), we sit in the company of the best in the world – we have one of the most effective education systems in the world. We have a cohort of professional teachers who have significantly contributed to this success, and have a society that still values and is prepared to pay for one of the best government school systems in the world. Sometimes we forget that New Zealand is among the exceptions when compared to many developed countries. The New Zealand school success story did not happen by default, and unless nurtured and esteemed, it will quickly slip. So which way to move forward?

It is definitely not a step forward to adopt policies that are known to be flawed when implemented elsewhere - so why have we recently introduced a policy that is failing in other countries? National standards are often the catch cry of countries that have systems in trouble and see a need to bolster their systems. National standards are typically introduced in the midst of despair, aimed to drive mediocrity out of the system, and the push for national standards is often driven by business and civics elites fearful of losing economic benefits. The aim is to make those responsible for providing education (i.e., schools, teachers) more accountable for their results, and to improve the educational health of the nation. The road to national standards is a road well travelled. Many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia, have walked this path, and the path has ended in limited evidence of any improvement in students’ educational achievement, difficulties in removing the national standards policy when it is shown that it has no or a negative effect on student achievement and perverse effects in schools. The question is whether New Zealand intends to follow this well travelled pathway.








Barb1234

8th Nov 2009 3:01 pm

Educational Consultant

Cognition Education

1 comments

An excellent article that sets out the issues in a succinct and readable way. A good reminder of the success we experience already in our education system. It also raises the issue of the flawed logic in applying strategies that have not produced evidence of gain.

An excellent start to the work of Cognition Institute!!!

Terry Collett

9th Nov 2009 7:44 am

Principal

Mount Maunganui College

1 comments

I believe that it is important that there are national standards for literacy and numeracy, and that parents receive good information on their children and where they sit alongside these standards. I do not believe that the new standards should be set in stone, but be under constant review by teacher curriculum leaders to ensure we have the correct standards. I would like the standards to be reasonably challenging to ensure the NZ students are being lifted in their basic skills and not "dumbed down" simply because we are presently not achieving the standards. At all cost the reporting must remain in school and be for the parents and the school's own strategic planning and setting professional development goals.

Ernie Buutveld

9th Nov 2009 11:58 am

Guest

It beggars belief... with all the evidence (and we are told to use evidence to inform next steps) and experience of failed national standards policies from around the world, why does John stop short of just stating the obvious? "The policy is flawed from the ground up. NAG 2A has got to go!"

It's worth reading this too...

http://www.networkonnet.co.nz/index.php?section=education&id=148

simon coffey

10th Nov 2009 7:39 pm

Guest

It reads like John has woken up in the morning next to Ann Tolley and realised he might have made a big mistakes getting into bed with her in the first place. So now he's trying to make sure he doesn't get hit with a paternity suit in nine months time.

Mark Scown - Principal Avondale Primary

11th Nov 2009 9:43 am

Guest

Hattie's in-depth evaluation of National Standards makes for compelling reading. He clearly identifies internationally the pitfalls that National Standards can bring upon schools and teachers. His warnings are interspersed with sage advise about how schools and their communities can genuinely implement standards without crossing the minefields. There are clear messages here for our government and Education Minister.

Michael

16th Nov 2009 6:11 pm

School Principal

Kaingaroa Forest

1 comments

What annoys me is that the NS will only clear to highlight the siuation of many of our Maori students and the schools that they attend, without any regard to emotional intelligence, and the talents that they may have.

NS are basically a middle class concept which seeks to develop sameness about our student development, making them below or above standard according to a narrow band of expectations.

Children, for example who come to school from a typical Howick environment will already be above NS when they begin school. At our school, students generally arrive at school, typically with a 3 yrd old literacy standard, but with a 10 year old emotional intelligence. After much intense teaching, such children may approach a Literacy standard by Year 6, or later.

However, on the global testing scene, I doubt if a student on decile 1 in reading at Year 3, is ever likely to raise above stanine 4-during their primary schooling. Such growth would be rare-despite years of focused teaching.

Encouraging teachers to develop and work on the individual strengths and talents of students is far more worthwhile educationally, than seeking to make them conform to some politically inspired NS.

I want my grand-children(18 of them), to receive a well rounded creative education free of the narrow restraints of beuracracy and such organisations as ERO. What we ought to have is a Department of Creative Learning, who comes to schools to recognise student's creativity and encourage schools to greater heights, rather than forcing them to conform to narrow childess standards dreamt up by adults who appear to have very little knowledge and understanding of children.

Redhead

20th Nov 2009 4:56 pm

Company Director

Hot Logic Ltd

1 comments

"The aim is to make those responsible for providing education (i.e., schools, teachers) more accountable for their results, and to improve the educational health of the nation. "

Please explain what I am missing here?

Why would anyone not want this?

As a parent and employer, it is my strong view that the old curriculum is not consistantly delivering employees with sufficiently high standards of learning to enter the workforce at many of the levels required. I welcome the standards and the new direction of the curriculum that supports enterprising learning.


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